How to Choose a Road Bike
If you're looking for a way to stay active and explore the outdoors, cycling may be the hobby for you However, with so many different types of bikes and components, it can be challenging to know where to start. If you're interested in long-distance, fitness, or competitive riding, a road bike may be the best option for you. With this beginner’s guide, our Bike Experts highlight everything you need to know about choosing a road bike including the different types, selecting the right size, and understanding the components so you can find the best road bike Knives & Tools.
What is a Road Bike?
A road bike is designed with narrow tires, dropped handlebars, and lightweight materials to make them fast and efficient on pavement or gravel during ideal conditions. Thanks to this design, road bikes are used for long-distance rides or racing.
Types of Road Bikes
When choosing a road bike, you want to start by determining what type of riding you’ll primarily be doing. There are two main types of road bikes: performance and gravel. Each type offers slightly different features so you can maximize your time in the saddle.
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- Performance Road Bikes: These are ideal for racing and riding long distances on pavement.
- Gravel Road Bikes: If you’re looking for a more versatile option that you can take on gravel and pavement, this is the type of road bike for you.
Choosing the Right Size
Once you narrow down which type of road bike fits your needs, you’ll want to make sure you get the correct size. Having a properly-sized bike influences the overall performance in terms of speed and distance. Most bike sizes are based on the rider’s height. To help narrow down the size of bike you need, use the generic size chart below.
Road Bike Size Chart
| Rider's Height | Size |
|---|---|
| 4’10 to 5’2” | 47 to 48 cm |
| 5’2” to 5’6” | 49 to 50 cm |
| 5’3” to 5’6” | 51 to 53 cm |
| 5’6” to 5’9” | 54 to 55 cm |
| 5’9” to 6’0” | 56 to 58 cm |
| 6’0” to 6’3” | 58 to 60 cm |
| 6’3” to 6’6” | 61 to 63 cm |
Road Bike Components & Features
When you start browsing the selection of road bikes, you’ll notice a wide range of different price points. The reason for price differences is due to each bike’s components and features. Depending on your skill level and experience, you may prioritize some features over others. Our Bike Experts share some of the main bike components and features to consider.
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When looking for a new road bike, you’ll notice that frames may look slightly different—this reflects the bike’s geometry. There are two main geometry groups: endurance and race. A road bike with an endurance geometry is geared towards riders looking for more comfort, while the race geometry road bike is designed for improve aerodynamics.
There are two main materials that bike frames are made out of—carbon and aluminum. The frame is what really influences the weight and durability of the road bike. Carbon frames are lighter, more aerodynamic, and more expensive. An aluminum frame is slightly heavier yet more durable and affordable.
Drivetrain
The drivetrain consists of the bike’s gears, crank, chain, and derailleur. Working together, this is what allows you to move forward. There are two main manufacturers that develop drivetrains—Shimano and SRAM. Below our Bike Experts summarize the ideal use for each of the main drivetrains you’ll see when choosing a road bike.
Road Bike Drivetrain Chart
| Rider Level | Shimano | SRAM |
|---|---|---|
| Recreation & Fitness | Claris, Sora | |
| Entry Level | Tiagra | |
| Intermediate | 105 | Rival |
| Race/Experienced | Dura-Ace |
Brakes
There are two types of brakes to choose between—rim and disc brakes. Rim brakes work by simply applying pressure to the front and back tire to slow down, while disc brakes have a more complex design that offers better stopping-power.
Wheels
Wheels impact the aerodynamics and weight of the bike. There are varying degrees of quality that influence the ride, but if you’re a recreational or entry-level cyclist, this probably isn’t a high priority.
Pedals
If you’re shopping for your first road bike, you may see that most road bikes don’t come with pedals. Typically, riders have a favorite set of pedals they prefer to use to ensure they are maximizing their efforts. There are several different types of pedals—clip-in, cage, and standard, so it’s important to find the right style that works for you!
Choosing the right road bike can make a huge difference to your cycling experience. Remember to consider which type and size of the bike is right for you as well as which components and features matter most. Once you find the perfect road bike, don’t forget to invest in a high-quality bike rack for safe transportation, and be sure to bring your bike into your local ERLEBNISWELT-FLIEGENFISCHEN for routine bike maintenance.
If you have additional questions about choosing a road bike or want more information on our leading brands like Trek, stop into your local ERLEBNISWELT-FLIEGENFISCHEN to speak with a Bike Expert today!
